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The Fed hired Blackrock to manage the QE program.

They are basically in charge of printing US dollars and buying their own assets.

And we think crypto is bad...

We should just end the Fed and replace it with a giant algorithm, with crowdsourced and transparent consumer price data. Maybe a few humans to keep the lights on, and to figure out how a 4K TV is better 'value' than a 1080p TV, etc.


BlackRock was hired to run the feds open market bond operations. BlackRock are experts at buying bonds off the open market which is why they were hired.

BlackRock does not have control over the money supply.


Maybe British police should get off the internet and start policing real crimes?

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29068001


See also: "non-crime hate incidents" - a person can make a complaint to police which results in a record showing up if you ever apply for a job which requires a background check (e.g. teacher, nurse), and you don't have to be informed.

https://www.thearticle.com/illiberal-policing-its-time-to-ab...


Last-generation automakers sold expensive, complex ICE vehicles and made money back on parts and servicing.

EVs are much cheaper and simpler to manufacture and last basically forever.


> EVs [...] last basically forever.

That's not what I heard about their batteries, which need replacing way more often than a regular ICE setup (i.e. every small-single-digit years vs every 15 years or so).

Also, it's true that electric engines see less stress, but a lot of the rest of the car is still a car.


Tesla batteries are only losing 10% of capacity after 200,000 miles:

https://electrek.co/2021/08/12/tesla-claims-battery-packs-lo...


Misplaced paternalism. Why not have children instead?


For some of us, it's not in the cards. That appears to be the case for us.


Immigration of 400,000 people annually. The Government has announced it will increase immigration levels:

https://www.cicnews.com/2020/10/canada-to-release-2021-2023-...

Drives down wages, drives up asset values. Great for the elite. Furthermore, the new arrivals (from 2nd/3rd world countries) don't complain: they're happy just to be there.


I don’t see how immigrants from 2nd/3rd world countries are directly affecting prices. You said yourself wages are down.


The housing statistics program shows that established immigrants on average own more expensive housing than Canadians (Toronto being the one exception). The newly immigrated on average own less expensive housing than Canadians.

https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/210318/dq210...


Canada doesn't generally admin immigrants who aren't coming with substantial investment or education. Many are coming here with enough $$ to at least field a downpayment.


People's debts have been going up, interest rates have been lowering, credit card debt is at all time high, gdp to household debt is at all time high, number of investment houses to person is at all time high, immigration has crashed for last two years.

But sure, the problem is immigration.


No, I actually agree with you. I don't think the cause of housing price inflation is immigration. I was just commenting on the parent's point implying that immigrants would be poor/lower income.


By increasing demand?


Three generations go into one house, if you're wealthy.

If you're poor, in Australia its not uncommon to have a 3-bedroom house with 20 migrant men, who hotbunk and rotate every 12 hours.

This is the dismal reality of mass immigration.


Immigrants is Australia are not the same as in Canada. Also most all Aussies (and evident with your tone) are rabidly anti-immigrant blaming everything and anything on immigrants.

>its not uncommon to have a 3-bedroom house with 20 migrant men

These are probably workers, not immigrants.

Also, if immigrants were the problem, house prices would be going up when immigration was at all time high not when immigration is nearly zero during the pandemic.

House prices are going up because interest rates are low. They will stagnate when interest rates go up regardless of what the immigration is.

I really despise reading thinly(?) veiled xenophobic comments on HN.


At a mere $15/tonne, coal becomes 100% more expensive (ie. dead):

https://www.resources.org/common-resources/calculating-vario...

The low-hanging fruit is to just stop burning coal for electricity, and to enact that restriction globally.

We can deal with gas, metallurgical coal, oil later. Just get rid of coal now.


I agree, phases make sense.

I myself like to think of the situation you're describing as the coal costing the utility $15/ton or whatever while the rest of us pay that $100-120/ton to repair the commons.

But certainly different sources will become less viable at different extra costs, and perhaps for coal $15/ton might as well be $100-120/ton.


COVID-era restrictions to Europe and India are dropping on November 8th. Be prepared for a reflux of desperate migrants who will happily take those jobs.

(Disclaimer: I'm one of them).


How were these keeping you from picking up jobs in the US? You couldn't leave??


Europeans, Indians, several other countries were banned from entering the USA since 2020.


Same bro, but in 6 months.


[flagged]


what the flux described here, skilled labor from the US to EU, and France in particular? Is that happening for real?


I looked at doing this in Ukraine. Here you can buy 650m2 block of land on the outskirts (20-30minutes drive) of a 2nd tier city for about $10,000.

However, I decided its better to just buy land in the USA instead for the following reasons:

1. Unless you can speak the language, or have a family connection to the workers, local tradespeople will overcharge you by 100%. If you don't speak the language, you'll need to hire a local project manager/translator anyway.

2. The selection of materials is very limited.

3. The pace of construction and design standards are stuck in the Soviet era.

4. There is nothing to do and no one who speaks English in these towns.

5. With the amount of time and money spent on building a nice house, paying a bit more for better land in a better area/country does not represent a large % increase in total costs.

6. Usually a lack of connectivity to one or more of electricity, gas, water, internet, sewer.

7. Due to the poor fertility rate of these countries, finding an eventual buyer for your house is going to be very difficult. Housing outside the cities of these countries is going to trend towards scrap value.

8. The higher latitude and lower average temperature mean either greater need for passivhaus-style design, or higher heating expenses. (Less of an issue in Italy). For example most of Ukraine is located at the same latitude as Northern Canada.

9. There's no mortgage system if you need to borrow money.

If you live in one of these areas, its little different to living in a small town in the USA in terms of total housing cost. If you're willing to build something, you can design and build a simple ICF house, with off-grid electricity, geothermal heating, well water and septic system, and Starlink internet.

Why go through all this trouble in Europe when you can still buy cheap, decent housing like this in the Midwest USA: https://www.zillow.com/homedetails/5017-Madison-St-Omaha-NE-...


This is not the Roman Empire. Those same healthy young men failed at much beyond subsistence agriculture in their home countries. IQ - a factor of genetics and upbringing - is far more important. Predilection away from violence and crime is another.

Most of the migrants from Africa/Middle East represent huge social and economic burdens that might very will permanently sink some European countries, given the differential levels of fertility between the native and introduced populations.

Non-Western migrants in Denmark cost that country about 10% of its total Government spending: https://www.thelocal.dk/20211015/denmark-says-non-western-im...

https://tradingeconomics.com/denmark/government-spending#:~:....

Here's social welfare use in the Netherlands: http://i.imgur.com/dqTa8d4.png


I was under impression that many of the European migrants from Africa are essentially the children of the upper-middle class there as that's pretty much a requirement to be able to afford the quite sizable cost of transportation and various semi-legal obstacles; someone who has "failed at much beyond subsistence agriculture in their home countries" simply can't afford to get from Somalia to Denmark; both for refugees and economic migration you would expect to get disproportionally the wealthier/powerful segments of their society.


Villages will band together to finance people smugglers to take a few of their young men to Europe. The expectation is that from welfare and cash jobs, they will send money back and repay the loan.

That's why the boats you see full of migrants are typically 100% male.

The work they perform in Europe is menial labour that could be performed by robots. They rarely end up in factories because that work requires skilled labour and literacy. The migrants are rarely literate in their own languages, let alone Italian/German.

They end up in places like this: https://www.dw.com/en/spains-sea-of-plastic-where-europe-get...

Its social and economic destruction for the sake of cheap vegetables and virtue signaling.

You're right about the educated migrants though. Pre-2015, if you saw a person from one of these regions in Europe, they would typically be a businessman or university student, and were treated well. Attitudes are now different because of the huge influx of uneducated and often dangerous individuals from the same places.

You can see it in the USA Household Income stats: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ethnic_groups_in_the_U...

Groups that were brought in as refugees have very poor incomes, whilst those who came over as students and businessworkers have high ones.


I think you know very little of manufacturing.

I worked in the industry for 10 years.

The two best mechanical engineers I knew weren't engineers as such, as they had no university education.

People who talk of robotisation rarely ever dealt with one, and if did they often go back.

>> That's why the boats you see full of migrants are typically 100% male.

That's even better honestly. They don't bring families, they will work more, and will not take maternity leaves.

>> Villages will band together to finance people smugglers to take a few of their young men to Europe.

Why actually not to make it more civilised, and put a visa on deposit.

The deposit goes towards initial accomodations, and most basic courses/boot camp.

If everything goes well, the guy can draw it once his taxes exceed that amount n-fold.

> The migrants are rarely literate in their own languages, let alone Italian/German.

That's because most of Africa speaks either French, or English. You see very little Bantu speakers in Europe.


My understanding is that since Africa is connected to Europe by either land or a very small amount of water, you tend to get the same situation as Mexican immigrants into the US. You're optimizing more for risk-takers instead of wealth (which actually works pretty well with the US's culture, but might not in continental Europe).

African immigrants to the US, on the other hand, tend to be quite wealthy/well educated. I think at one point Nigerian applicants for US citizenship were the most educated nationality. Presumably this is because the sheer cost of going there filters out a lot of people.


> economic burdens that might very will permanently sink some European countries, given the differential levels of fertility between the native and introduced populations.

And yes, EU needs productive people, I mean people who can breed well to repopulate its greying small towns.

Native population wait until mid thirties, or not having any.

A simple math tells you will soon run out of tax payers to support the government, and the government will collapse.


That would make sense only if the UBI functions exclusively as a tax credit against income taxes or land taxes.

It could pair with a UBI for children, giving families a competitive advantage against investors for housing.

The USA essentially has open borders with Central and South America right now, and a Democratic party itching to give tens of millions of people citizenship as part of a country-wide gerrymandering idea.

UBI with cash handouts would not be a good idea in those circumstances. There will be a huge amount of fraud, at least.


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