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There was a time not so long ago that people thought the Sun's heat came from burning a vast amout of coal and did not understand the concept of nuclear energy... today we know better. So by exploring the unknown we may unravel a mystery or discover something that improves the lives of mankind.


"Experts Doubt the Sun Is Actually Burning Coal Originally published in August 1863"

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/experts-doubt-the...


> is impossible that the sun should constantly be giving out heat, without either losing heat or being supplied with new fuel. Assuming that the heat of the sun has been kept up by meteoric bodies falling into it…

Neat article, they were asking all the right questions. Calculating how long a coal body could burn, and a mechanism/quantity required to refuel it based on the mass of the solar system


Well, you don't need to persuade me. I love science and hanging out at a science museum or curling up on the couch with some new papers is my idea of a good time. But there are people that just don't get it.

A year or two back I was at a lecture about hummingbirds and the shockingly weird ways they fly and during the Q&A some lady kept asking 'but what's the point of this? Why does it matter?' leaving the lecturer (and everyone else) deeply confused.


https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Rosett...

"However, there is now direct evidence that some of the so-called chemical ‘building blocks’ of life – organic molecules – can be found in comets."



What are the chances there is a repeat of the opioid crisis and in 10-15 years there is an investigation into what went wrong?


Near zero. Hallucinogenic mushrooms aren't very addictive, don't have billion dollar companies pushing them, and don't have the same risk of death.

It's possible Oregon regrets this for some reason I can't imagine, but a repeat of the opioid crisis isn't a realistic outcome.


Not addiction or deaths but long term psychological problems. Surely there are companies lobbying...

https://amp.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2022/jan/03/us-dru...


There is a great need for more research (as a lot has been blocked by prohibition) but early signs indicate psilocybe use would have a net improvement for society for long term psychological problems.

But there is certainly risk that it creates a new class of problems. But, people are doing clandestine treatment with psilocybes currently, so it seems unlikely that legalization will find new classes of issues or a higher incidence rate of issues vs relatively-uninformed clandestine use. If there is a concerning issue, we'd expect that we've already seen it, but perhaps underestimated it.


Psychological problems are not comparable to addiction and death, particularly as our current resarch seems to show them solving more problems than they cause.

There are always companies that will try to make bank in an emerging market, but the details are different than an entrenched company using their power like in the opioid crisis.


The article you linked has nothing to do with your assertion of long term psychological problems.


Opioid use is 8000 years old, but Morphine was only isolated 219 years ago. Psilocybin was first isolated by Albert Hoffman in 1958. Though mushroom use for religious purposes is known to be at least 6000 years old, I think it is likely that humans have been using them ever since they first stepped into the Americas. There is a big difference between smoking opium and shooting morphine. There is little to no difference between taking a psilocybin pill and eating mushrooms. Have you heard of any mushroom-eater epidemics in the last 6000 years? I think there has been plenty of time for at least one, but you think another 10-15 years will do it?


The opium wars occured because of detrimental effects of opium consumption on chinese population.


The human body rapidly develops tolerance to tryptamine-based psychedelics (i.e., most of the ones being discussed here). In general, if you take a tryptamine, then taking more won't do anything for at least a couple weeks. (Tolerance isn't all-or-nothing; even if a person has developed it, it's still possible to get a small response with a gigantic dose.)

But even if there were no such thing as tolerance, psychedelics aren't pleasant in the day-in-day-out way that a beer after work can be, or that I imagine an opioid would be. They require far too much emotional work. It's typical to take a moderate mushroom dose, and then spend a month or two "integrating" the experience (i.e., figuring out what the heck all those insights mean).


Why do you say that? Isn’t psilocybin non-addicting? Wouldn’t that be a major difference to the opioid epidemic? I’m not sure I follow the analogy you’re trying to make.


Some good feedback... not sure why downvoted was a fair enough question?... point was are the long term side effects fully understood before mass circulation? How much lobbying has gone into getting it over the line? Is history going to repeat?


I didn't downvote but it is a low effort question, that may be why.


We're more than 20 years into marijuana being legal with no reefer madness.


It won't be an addiction crisis but possibly a crisis of another kind, perhaps socioeconomic. Mind changes and shifts in priorities of an already disenfranchised youth could deplete the stock of candidates who want to contribute to the capitalist system. The 1960s could be nothing compared to the mid-late 2020s.


The ability to think independently and outside of the box nurtured by psychedelics actually turned out well for capitalism. It was not good for military recruiting and war support though.

The rise in software and hardware innovations that came out of the SF counter culture included Steve Jobs and Apple. He did quite a bit of acid.


There is a rich history already, here's a good starting point. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Sabina


Can someone explain is this a breakthrough or a coincidence?


Neither, it sounds good mostly because of the major scale that it was mapped to.


A 2008 documentary on this very topic (trailer):

https://youtu.be/cpWAK1IkxVY


So does that make twitter the communist version capitalism?


What is the definition of "outlast" in this instance?


The last one to slowly decay into a festering pool of goop, colonized by competing microorganisms seeking to dominate the goop with their own tiny idea of what success looks like, while higher ad-versaries extract sustenance from them and the goop for a short while, until a sticky dead equilibrium is reached.


I suspect outlast will be either twitter suffers some massive temporary outage that shakes confidence in the service as a whole or the venture itself collapses.


Is it massive enough to form a black hole when it collapses or not massive enough so it only goes super novae instead? It's not like it's Facebook size


"For the memory of a lifetime, recall, recall, recall"


So far has anyone made a necromonicon joke?


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